SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2021 EP2

2021 EP2

2021 EP2 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.962 AU and a period of 0.94 yr.

Aten Observations: 112
Orbital Period · P
0.94 yr
v(q)
37.6 km/s
v(Q)
24.5 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.05 km
TJ
6.25
Eccentricity · e
0.2118

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.759 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.166 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.407 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.962 AU gives an orbital period of 0.94 yr, or about 345 days.

An eccentricity of 0.212 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 0.69° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 37.6 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.5 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 24.06 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.05 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 112 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4967 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 2 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9623 AU
Eccentricity
0.2118
Perihelion
0.759 AU
Aphelion
1.166115 AU
Inclination
0.69°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
354.36°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2037-Jan-19 03:48 0.164010 AU
24535543 km
11.35 km/s
2037-Nov-28 13:06 0.172046 AU
25737774 km
4.77 km/s
2038-Feb-19 22:24 0.141844 AU
21219601 km
4.85 km/s
2038-Sep-19 12:43 0.244059 AU
36510676 km
7.91 km/s
2039-May-08 22:18 0.119497 AU
17876521 km
4.38 km/s
2040-May-25 05:57 0.204002 AU
30518192 km
12.39 km/s
2054-Jan-20 00:41 0.178400 AU
26688207 km
11.79 km/s
2054-Dec-04 06:53 0.162950 AU
24376935 km
4.30 km/s
2055-Feb-16 07:36 0.135244 AU
20232277 km
4.73 km/s
2055-Sep-22 17:30 0.244147 AU
36523846 km
7.91 km/s
2056-May-03 01:04 0.129527 AU
19376902 km
4.55 km/s
2056-Jul-04 14:05 0.155401 AU
23247633 km
3.46 km/s
2057-May-26 14:31 0.180399 AU
26987297 km
11.72 km/s
2071-Jan-22 23:56 0.244743 AU
36612991 km
13.81 km/s
2072-Jan-28 17:38 0.096619 AU
14454036 km
4.21 km/s
2072-Oct-01 23:25 0.242637 AU
36298031 km
7.90 km/s
2073-Apr-19 11:25 0.150527 AU
22518509 km
4.96 km/s
2073-Jul-24 16:43 0.185890 AU
27808675 km
5.07 km/s
2074-May-28 06:08 0.137273 AU
20535803 km
10.40 km/s
2075-May-14 18:03 0.473717 AU
70867007 km
20.60 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
24.06

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.49671
Condition
2
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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